EU Education and Culture
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Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: CEFR

 

 

   


A : Basic User


 
B : Independent User


 
C: Proficient User 


    A1: Beginner        
A2 : Elementary                B1 : Intermediate         
B2: Upper intermediate                C1 : Proficient User       
C2 : Proficient User
   
Breakthrough                  
   


Waystage               

 
Threshold                    


Vantage                            

 
Effective Operational              


Mastery

   


What do I need?
What do I have?
Where do I live?
Who do I know?



Family,
shopping,
environment,
job,
qualification.

 
Consistence,
about personal
interests, plans,
explanations.



Abstract topics,
large scale,
effortless.



 
Understanding of
implicit
meaning,
structured,
detailed, complex.


Everything effortless,
summarizing,
shades of meaning,
sources.


   
Slowly with help
 
Fluently & use of the tenses
 
Natural, complex, flexible

 

 

 

 

 

New words

These are new terms recently created and used in the media. They represent a sort of update about trends, inventions and novelties

 

Unusual words

Cryptic expression for example for saying things more softly

 

linguistic inspiration

Small-word big-word choices, confused words, poems, nursery rhymes, ethymology, synonyms, business letters, social letters, short stories etc.

 


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© 2013 iTongue
N° 2013-1-DE2-GRU06-16304
« iTongue: our Multilingual Future» has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views only of the respective authors, and neither the Commission nor the project partners can be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.